Seasonal Rainfall Affects Occurrence of Organohalogen Contaminants in Tropical Marine Fishes and Prawns from Zanzibar, Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorHaarra, Ane
dc.contributor.authorMwakalapa, Eliezer B.
dc.contributor.authorMmochi, Aviti J.
dc.contributor.authorLyche, Jan L
dc.contributor.authorRuuse, Anders
dc.contributor.authorOthman, Halima
dc.contributor.authorLarsen, Martin M.
dc.contributor.authorBorgå, Katrine
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-28T13:00:29Z
dc.date.available2025-02-28T13:00:29Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionThis research article was published by ELSEVIER in 2021
dc.description.abstractSeasonal differences in precipitation may affect contaminant dynamics in tropical coastal regions due to terrestrial runoff of contaminants to the marine environment after the rainy seasons. To assess the effect of seasonal rainfall on occurrence of organohalogen contaminants in a coastal ecosystem, marine fishes and prawns were collected off the coast of Zanzibar, Tanzania in January and August 2018, representing pre- and post-rainy season, respectively. Samples were analyzed for organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs),brominatedflameretardants(BFRs),includingpolybrominateddiphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and emerging BFRs, as well as the dietary descriptors stable isotopes of carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N). Across all species and seasons, mean contaminant concentrations ranged frombelowlimitofdetection(LOD)to129ng/glipidweight(lw)ΣPCBs;5.6–336ng/glwΣOCPs;and increaseinlowerhalogenated,moremobilePCBandPBDEcongeners,comparedtohigherhalogenatedcon geners with lower mobility, between January and Augustaligns with a signal and effect of terrestrial runoff followingtherainyseason
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145652
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.must.ac.tz/handle/123456789/239
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER
dc.titleSeasonal Rainfall Affects Occurrence of Organohalogen Contaminants in Tropical Marine Fishes and Prawns from Zanzibar, Tanzania
dc.typeArticle
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