Afractional-Order Trypanosomabrucei Rhodesiense Model With Vector Saturation and Temperature Dependent Parameters
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Date
2020
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SPRINGER
Abstract
and density of tsetse fly population. Precisely, ectotherm performance measures, such as development rate, survival probability and reproductive rate, increase from low values (even Temperature is one of the integral environmental drivers that strongly affect the distribution zero) at critical minimum temperature, peak at an optimum temperature and then decline to low levels (even zero) at a critical maximumtemperature. In this study, a fractional-order Trypanosomabrucei rhodesiense model incorporating vector saturation and temperature dependent parameters is considered. The proposed model incorporates the interplay between vectors and two hosts, humans and animals. We computed the basic reproduction number andestablished results on the threshold dynamics. Meanwhile, we explored the effects of vector control and screening of infected host on long-term disease dynamics. We determine threshold levels essential to reducing the basic reproduction number to level below unity at various temperature levels. Our findings indicate that vector control and host screening could significantly control spread of the disease at different temperature levels.
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This research article was published by springer in 2020